Going Global
This year, a whole new class of students at USC Law is thinking globally, studying locally. They're part of the new LL.M. program for foreign lawyers. Representing France, Germany, India, Japan, Korea, Pakistan, Taiwan and the United Kingdom, these 12 international graduate students will spend one year at USC pursuing the Master of Laws degree.
Their legal backgrounds are as diverse as their countries of origin. While they have all earned law degrees outside of the U.S., they've come to USC Law to familiarize themselves with American law and the U.S. legal system, which is fast becoming ubiquitous as the world's economies intersect and many countries adopt U.S.-style legal documentation.
"The economies of industrialized countries are increasingly becoming international economies," says Law School Dean Matthew L. Spitzer, who traveled to Asia last year to recruit candidates for the LL.M. program from top law firms. "Lawyers serve clients who do business in this global environment. So it makes great sense to not only train your J.D. students to understand this international complexity, but also to bring in lawyers from other countries who have a critical need to understand U.S. law."
Michi Yamagami is one of them. At USC, he plans to focus on international trade, intellectual property, entertainment law and corporate transactions. These are emerging practices in Japan, which is undergoing the most extensive overhaul of its legal system since the end of World War II.
"Between Japanese companies, it was not so common that attorneys got involved in negotiations," says Yamagami, 27, a fourth-year associate at Anderson Mori, one of the largest law firms in Japan with about 100 lawyers. "But the legal culture is beginning to change. Recently, because of contact between U.S. and Japanese companies, the Japanese companies face the necessity of hiring law firms to negotiate with U.S. companies."
Indeed, Japan isn't the only country in need of attorneys with a global perspective. Every day, lawyers in countries throughout the world are handling transactions that rely on U.S. law and documentation. "The U.S. market is the biggest market in the world," says Edwin M. Smith, Leon Benwell Professor of Law and International Relations and the faculty adviser to the LL.M. program. "Foreign lawyers need to understand the American legal system so they can understand how businesses operate in the U.S. and around the world."
Interaction between foreign lawyers with years of legal experience and American students with almost no professional training is one major benefit of the LL.M. program, says Deborah Call, USC Law's executive director of international programs.
"Many of our J.D. students want to travel or work abroad, and some are focusing their study on international law," she says. "It will certainly benefit the J.D. population to have exposure to lawyers who have practiced in other countries and are bringing diverse, interesting perspectives into the classroom."
The LL.M. program also helps fulfill USC Law's longstanding goal of developing a more international student body, says Call. More than half of the 182 law schools approved by the American Bar Association offer degrees besides the J.D. Roughly half of the students in those programs are foreign nationals, according to the ABA. Thirty-four schools have created LL.M. programs specifically for foreign lawyers.
For more information on the LL.M. program, please visit: http://elawsite.usc.edu/llm/
--Phat X. Chiem